LEVEL UP PARENTING
KEY SUMMARY
The 30% rule is a simple yet effective time management strategy for people with ADHD, helping them set more realistic expectations by adding 30% more time to their initial task estimates. ADHD often causes time blindness, leading to underestimations that result in stress and missed deadlines, but this rule provides a practical buffer to improve productivity. Techniques like time-blocking, setting reminders, and body doubling can further enhance focus and efficiency. By implementing these small adjustments, individuals—especially parents—can reduce overwhelm and create a more manageable daily routine.

Do you ever find yourself underestimating how much time a task will actually take, especially when you're juggling multiple responsibilities? You're not alone.

If you have ADHD, time estimation can often feel like a guessing game. Many of us, myself included, tend to think that we can finish tasks faster than we really can, which leads to unnecessary stress, missed deadlines, and frustration. In the ADHD community, we often talk about strategies to combat this, and one concept that regularly comes up is the 30% rule. This simple yet powerful strategy is something I've found to be incredibly helpful in my own life and with many parents I work with. So, let’s dive into what the 30% rule is and how it can significantly boost productivity, especially for those of us with ADHD.

The 30% rule is all about adjusting your expectations when it comes to time management. The basic idea is that tasks will often take longer than you anticipate. For instance, if you think a project will take an hour, it's likely going to take closer to an hour and a half. So, the rule suggests adding 30% more time than you originally thought. This is a game-changer because it helps to set more realistic expectations, making it less likely for you to feel overwhelmed or frustrated when things don't go according to plan.

But why is this rule so effective for people with ADHD? Well, ADHD affects how we manage time. We often struggle with time blindness, meaning that we can lose track of time or fail to realize how long a task will take. This leads to poor time estimates and can make tasks seem more daunting than they really are. As Dr. Jason Selk often points out, the 30% rule is a simple tool to help us reset our expectations and plan more effectively. By factoring in that extra 30%, we give ourselves permission to be imperfect and reduce the stress that often accompanies ADHD.

Why the 30% Rule Works So Well

One of the things I’ve learned is that ADHD isn’t just about struggling to focus—it’s also about managing expectations and creating an environment that supports our mental health. Using the 30% rule is one way to improve both focus and productivity. It gives us a buffer zone, so when things inevitably take longer than expected, we’re not caught off guard.

In my practice, I often remind parents that managing ADHD is about finding small, practical solutions that work in real life. As Dr. Ellen Reed highlights, being realistic about what you can accomplish in a set amount of time is crucial. If you're constantly underestimating your tasks, it can lead to burnout and a sense of constant failure. But when you allow for that extra time, you feel less overwhelmed. It’s a small adjustment that can have a big impact on your mental well-being.

How You Can Apply the 30% Rule in Your Daily Life

So, how can you use the 30% rule in your everyday routine? Here are some actionable steps:

  1. Start by setting clear priorities: Determine what needs to be done first, second, and third. This ensures that you’re focusing your energy on what matters most.
  2. Time-block your tasks: Use a calendar or planner to block off time for each task. Make sure you add 30% more time than you originally estimate. For example, if you think a task will take 45 minutes, block off 60 minutes.
  3. Set reminders: With ADHD, it's easy to get lost in one task and forget others. Set alarms or reminders to keep you on track.
  4. Use a timer: Break tasks into chunks. Set a timer for a specific amount of time (and don’t forget to add the 30% cushion!). When the timer goes off, take a break and reset.

In fact, using a dedicated journal has its benefits, such as reflecting on past experiences, which can help with future planning. Keeping track of what worked and what didn’t is crucial for growth.

Another thing that’s really helpful in my own productivity routine is the idea of body doubling. This concept involves having someone else present while you work, even if they’re not directly helping with the task. I first heard about this idea on Reddit, where someone pointed out that having a “silent companion” can help reduce distractions and improve focus. This can be especially beneficial for parents managing ADHD, as we often have multiple distractions pulling our attention. Body doubling can be a great solution to help you stay on task and finish things more effectively.

Can ADHD and Productivity Coexist?

One of the biggest misconceptions about ADHD is that it’s impossible to stay productive. But that couldn’t be further from the truth. With the right strategies in place, anyone with ADHD can improve their productivity and time management skills. The 30% rule is just one example of how small adjustments can make a big difference.

I’ve seen firsthand how implementing small changes, like the 30% rule and executive functioning skills techniques, can turn a stressful situation into a more manageable one. These strategies aren’t just about getting things done; they’re about creating an environment where you can thrive without feeling constantly behind. And the great thing is, these techniques are not just for people with ADHD. Parents, in particular, can benefit from time management strategies, which are essential when balancing family, work, and self-care.

Boost Your Productivity with Simple Adjustments

To wrap things up, the 30% rule is a practical and straightforward way to improve productivity for anyone with ADHD. By adjusting your time estimates, you can reduce anxiety and set yourself up for success. As Dr. Ellen Reed would say, “Success is about finding what works for you—and the 30% rule is just one of many tools to help you along the way.”

If you’re looking to dive deeper into strategies that help with ADHD, you can explore some of our time management tips or check out our article on boosting executive functioning skills. These resources can provide you with even more tools to help you stay focused and productive, no matter the task at hand.

References

  1. Self: ADHD Meditation Tips
  2. Wikipedia: Body Doubling
  3. Verywell Mind: Eisenhower Matrix Benefits
  4. The Guardian: Understanding ADHD
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Dr. Jason Selk

Written By Dr. Jason Selk

Co-Founder, Level Up Game Plan

Dr. Jason Selk is a renowned mental performance coach and author, specializing in mental toughness and high-performance training. As the Director of Mental Training for the St. Louis Cardinals, he helped the team win two World Series titles. Dr. Selk's mission with Level Up Game Plan is to equip parents with practical tools to improve mental health and family well-being.

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