LEVEL UP PARENTING
KEY SUMMARY
Emotion dismissing parenting is a style where parents minimize, ignore, or invalidate their child's emotions, often believing negative feelings are unnecessary or disruptive. This approach can lead to emotional suppression, low self-esteem, difficulty in relationships, and an increased risk of anxiety and depression in children. In contrast, emotion coaching—where parents acknowledge, validate, and help children navigate their emotions—fosters emotional intelligence and resilience. Transitioning to an emotion coaching approach can create a healthier parent-child relationship and improve long-term emotional well-being.

Have you ever been told to 'just get over it' when expressing your feelings? This approach exemplifies emotion dismissing parenting, where a child's emotional expressions are minimized or ignored. Understanding this parenting style is crucial, as it significantly influences a child's emotional development and well-being.

Defining Emotion Dismissing Parenting

Emotion dismissing parenting involves caregivers who consciously or unconsciously downplay or disregard their child's negative emotions. These parents often perceive emotions like anger, sadness, or fear as unimportant or disruptive, leading them to minimize or trivialize their child's feelings. For instance, they might respond to a child's tears with phrases like, "It's not a big deal," or "Stop being so sensitive." Such reactions can invalidate the child's emotional experiences, teaching them that their feelings are unwelcome or inappropriate.

Characteristics of Emotion Dismissing Parents

Common traits of emotion dismissing parents include:

  1. Minimization of Emotions: Believing that negative emotions are harmful or unnecessary, they attempt to make these feelings disappear quickly.
  2. Distraction Techniques: Using methods like offering toys or treats to divert the child's attention away from their emotions.
  3. Criticism or Shaming: Ridiculing the child for expressing emotions, using phrases like, "Only babies cry," or "You're overreacting."
  4. Discomfort with Emotions: Feeling uneasy when confronted with emotional expressions, leading to avoidance or dismissal.

Impact on Children

Children raised in emotion dismissing environments may experience several adverse effects:

  1. Emotional Suppression: Learning to hide or ignore their feelings, leading to difficulties in emotional regulation.
  2. Low Self-Esteem: Feeling that their emotions are wrong or inappropriate, which can diminish self-worth.
  3. Difficulty in Relationships: Struggling to express emotions openly, affecting the quality of interpersonal connections.
  4. Mental Health Challenges: Increased risk of anxiety, depression, and other emotional disorders due to unprocessed emotions.

Transitioning to Emotion Coaching

To foster healthier emotional development, parents can adopt an emotion coaching approach:

  1. Acknowledge Emotions: Recognize and validate the child's feelings, letting them know it's okay to feel upset or angry.
  2. Label Emotions: Help the child identify and name their emotions, enhancing their emotional literacy.
  3. Empathize: Show understanding and share similar experiences to build connection and trust.
  4. Guide Problem-Solving: Assist the child in finding constructive ways to manage their emotions and address challenges.

By embracing emotion coaching, parents can create a supportive environment that nurtures their child's emotional intelligence and resilience.

When to Seek Professional Help

If a child consistently struggles with emotional regulation or shows signs of emotional distress due to emotion dismissing parenting, seeking guidance from a child psychologist or counselor can be beneficial. Professional support can help children develop emotional awareness and coping strategies.

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References

  1. Motivating Minds. (n.d.). Am I an Emotion Coach Parent or an Emotion Dismissing Parent? Retrieved from https://www.motivatingminds.com.au/blog/am-i-an-emotion-coach-parent-or-an-emotion-dismissing-parent
  2. The Gottman Institute. (2023, July). The Four Parenting Styles. Retrieved from https://www.gottman.com/blog/the-four-parenting-styles/
  3. Teach Through Love. (n.d.). The Dismissing Parent. Retrieved from https://www.teach-through-love.com/dismissing-parent.html
  4. Principle Skills Relationship Center. (2019). The 4 Parenting Styles. Retrieved from https://principleskills.com/the-4-parenting-styles/
  5. Parenting Counts. (n.d.). Four Parenting Styles. Retrieved from https://www.parentingcounts.org/four-parenting-styles/
Dr. Jason Selk

Written By Dr. Jason Selk

Co-Founder, Level Up Game Plan

Dr. Jason Selk is a renowned mental performance coach and author, specializing in mental toughness and high-performance training. As the Director of Mental Training for the St. Louis Cardinals, he helped the team win two World Series titles. Dr. Selk's mission with Level Up Game Plan is to equip parents with practical tools to improve mental health and family well-being.

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